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One of Freemasonry's objectives is the making of better men. This it endeavors
to do by teaching. It aims to inculcate in the minds of those who come into it
some of those virtues which are recognized as prerequisites for a better life.
Its teachings include brotherhood, morality, justice, tolerance, citizenship,
education, and freedom of ideas, of religious choice, and of expression.
The worth
of the individual in society is another of its prime objectives, but it believes
that this worth is only achieved by the recognition of
the corresponding responsibility which must accompany each privilege
the individual enjoys. Upon this premise, right may be exercised properly
only as long as they do not infringe upon those belonging to one's neighbor.
This principle finds its highest expression in the term "brotherly
love" which teaches us to regard the whole human race as one common
family, who are sent into the world to aid, support and protect each
other.
We speak a great deal about your study and assimilation of the
teachings brought to you in the degrees. There is no better way for you
to learn
the Art of Masonry than by attending your Lodge meetings regularly. As
you see the degrees conferred over and over again you will find more
and more Freemasonry being unfolded to you. If so inclined, you might
even go a step further and participate in the conferring of the degrees.
In fact, you cannot find a better teacher than that of working in the
degrees themselves. We mention this because while attendance at our communications
is not compulsory, we do urge you to make every effort to attend. You
will find it most worth-while.
As part of the Work you will be required
to demonstrate your knowledge of each of the three Degrees. This will
be done through a series of questions
and answers, taught you by a member designated by the Worshipful Master.
It will then be necessary for you to stand a satisfactory examination
in open Lodge on this memory work after each Degree.
Don't be frightened
by this requirement or doubt your capacity to learn; every member before
you has had to do the very same thing. One of the
purposes of learning these proficiencies is to enable you to visit other
Lodges. You cannot attend another Lodge unless there is a Brother present
who has sat in Lodge with you and therefore can vouch for you, or unless
you stand a satisfactory examination on your Masonic knowledge before
a committee. This examination is based on the memory work. After receiving
the Third Degree, feeling you have reached the end, you might be inclined
to neglect learning the Third Degree proficiency. This would be regrettable,
first, because it would impair your ability to visit other Lodges and
to converse intelligently with your Brethren. Secondly, you are required
by law to learn it.
Stemming from the "Blue Lodge" are two sets
of degrees, commonly referred to as Rites. One of these is the York Rite,
consisting of Royal
Arch, Cryptic and Knight Templar Masonry. The other is the Scottish Rite,
which confers from the Fourth to the Thirty-second Degree. Each of these
Rites has oftentimes been alluded to as a college course in Masonry,
as each expounds and elaborates on the basic doctrines of the Order and
each is a recognized Masonic Body. There are many other organizations
which are recognized by us. All of them predicate their membership on
some form of Masonic membership, and all of them subscribe to some worth-while
purpose. Some of the most commonly-known of these are the Shrine, Grotto,
Eastern Star, DeMolay, Rainbow, etc. We most earnestly recommend that
you acquire a thorough knowledge of our basic doctrines before becoming
involved with any of the other groups.
Earlier, you were informed that
Masonry would be presented to you symbolically. To close this discussion,
we feel that an explanation of Symbolism would
be of benefit to you; and because of his eminence in present-day Freemasonry,
we would like to give you the interesting thoughts written some years
ago by Brother H. L. Haywood.
Click
here for an excerpt from "The Great Teachings of Masonry"
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